physical features of argentina

After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. Vegetation varies from cacti to short grasses. )70.539 (2020 est. Argentina is a large country with many different physical features, ranging from the crest of the Andes Mountains to the estuary known as Rio de la Plata. )refined petroleum consumption: 680,000 bbl/day (2019 est. )investment in fixed capital: 14.8% (2017 est. The Andes Mountains include some of the highest elevations in the world. In 1810, Napoleon's forces conquered all major Spanish cities in Spain and the Argentine people were empowered to take control of their country. You will know about location of Argentina on world map, famous rivers, famous . Argentina also claims a portion of Antarctica, as well as several islands in the South Atlantic, including the British-ruled Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas). All rights reserved, AREA: 1,073,364 square miles (2,780,400 square kilometers). This area, called the Pampas, is the agricultural heartland of Argentina. ), fossil fuels: 65.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Argentina Physical Geography Physical Geography The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires, and it borders countri. The environment does not encourage development of the area, and it includes vast regions that are uninhabited. Tourism is fast becoming an important part of Argentinas economy, too, with thousands of people visiting this cool country every year! Argentines and Porteos (natives of the capital) are very friendly, engaging, and open to foreigners who are curious about their way of life. Argentina's physical features consists of many distinct and unique landforms. Born and raised in the city of London, Alexander Johnson studied biology and chemistry in college and went on to earn a PhD in biochemistry. Life expectancy has been improving, most notably among the young and the poor. (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. They gained independence in 1816. During heat waves, temperatures can exceed 40 C (104 F) in the summer months, while in the winter months, cold air masses from the south can push temperatures below freezing, resulting in frost. Unlike Mexico and South American countries such as Peru and Ecuador, Argentina has fewer native people and a large population, which came from Europe. The eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west. What are 7 interesting facts about Argentina? fresh water lake(s): Lago Buenos Aires (shared with Chile) - 2,240 sq km; Lago Argentino - 1,410 sq km; Lago Viedma - 1,090 sq km; Lago San Martin (shared with Chile) - 1,010 sq km; Lago Colhue Huapi - 800 sq km; Lago Fagnano (shared with Chile) - 590 sq km; Lago Nahuel Huapi - 550 sq kmsalt water lake(s): Laguna Mar Chiquita - 1,850 sq km; Rio de la Plata/Parana river mouth (shared with Brazil [s], Paraguay, and Uruguay) - 4,880 km; Paraguay (shared with Brazil [s], and Paraguay [m]) - 2,549 km; Uruguay (shared with Brazil [s] and Uruguay [m]) - 1,610 kmnote [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth, Atlantic Ocean drainage: Paran (2,582,704 sq km), one-third of the population lives in Buenos Aires; pockets of agglomeration occur throughout the northern and central parts of the country; Patagonia to the south remains sparsely populated, San Miguel de Tucuman and Mendoza areas in the Andes subject to earthquakes; pamperos are violent windstorms that can strike the pampas and northeast; heavy flooding in some areas, volcanism: volcanic activity in the Andes Mountains along the Chilean border; Copahue (2,997 m) last erupted in 2000; other historically active volcanoes include Llullaillaco, Maipo, Planchon-Peteroa, San Jose, Tromen, Tupungatito, and Viedma, note 1: second-largest country in South America (after Brazil); strategic location relative to sea lanes between the South Atlantic and the South Pacific Oceans (Strait of Magellan, Beagle Channel, Drake Passage); diverse geophysical landscapes range from tropical climates in the north to tundra in the far south; Cerro Aconcagua is the Western Hemisphere's tallest mountain, while Laguna del Carbon is the lowest point in the Western Hemisphere; shares Iguazu Falls, the world's largest waterfalls system, with Brazilnote 2: southeast Bolivia and northwest Argentina seem to be the original development site for peanuts, European (mostly Spanish and Italian descent) and Mestizo (mixed European and Amerindian ancestry) 97.2%, Amerindian 2.4%, African descent 0.4% (2010 est.). There are oases where crops grow. After World War II, an era of populism under former President Juan Domingo PERON - the founder of the Peronist political movement - and direct and indirect military interference in subsequent governments was followed by a military junta that took power in 1976. In 1970 a new law established new categories of protection, so that there now were National Parks, National Monuments, Educational Reserves and Natural Reserves. MITs Alan , In 2020, as a response to the disruption caused by COVID-19, the College Board modified the AP exams so they were shorter, administered online, covered less material, and had a different format than previous tests. If this large working-age population is well-educated and gainfully employed, Argentina is likely to experience an economic boost and possibly higher per capita savings and investment. ), electrification - total population: 99% (2020)electrification - urban areas: 99% (2020)electrification - rural areas: 85% (2020), installed generating capacity: 44.731 million kW (2020 est. Fitz Roy. The people are well-educated and 97% of the population can read and write. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. What are 2 famous landmarks in Argentina? The short answer they are Tamy, Pocha, Guillermina, and Kenya, four elephants currently living in the Ecoparque Mendoza in Argentina. 16. The country's population and culture were heavily shaped by immigrants from throughout Europe, with Italy and Spain providing the largest percentage of newcomers from 1860 to 1930. Argentina is rich in animal species. Argentina is the second largest area of land in South America, separated from Chile to the west by the long spine of the Andes. Argentinas main industry is agriculture, and the country exports many different foods around the world, such as beef, citrus fruits, soybeans and corn. Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site! From North to South, West to East: In Argentina, the fluvial net is integrated by many systems of different economic relevance, which could be measured by their amount of flow and navigability. Its total area is 2,780,400 km 2 (1,073,500 sq mi). )$22,100 (2019 est. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. What are 3 major physical features found in Argentina? It is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and the eighth largest country in the world. Wittenberg is a nationally ranked liberal arts institution with a particular strength in the sciences. There are seven judges in the Supreme Court, but that number will be reduced to five over the next few years. But Galtieri miscalculated, and British forces won an easy victory. Sharks, orcas, dolphins and salmon swim in the waters off the Atlantic coast. His wife, Eva (known as Evita), formed a foundation and gave out money and benefits to the poor. )consumption: 49,476,585,000 cubic meters (2019 est. 3. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Much of the native population died from diseases brought in by Europeans. As , EL NORTE is a melodrama divided into three acts. )municipal solid waste recycled annually: 1,074,633 tons (2010 est. Its largest and second largest international borders are the: ArgentinaChile border, which is 5,308km (3,298mi) long and ArgentinaParaguay border which is 1,699km (1,056mi) long.[4][5][6]. )spirits: 0.72 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Depending on where the water streams drain, rivers and creeks could be classified into three different kinds of watersheds: On the other hand, lakes and lagoons are permanent accumulations of water over impervious depressions. the Pampas, also called the Pampa, Spanish La Pampa, vast plains extending westward across central Argentina from the Atlantic coast to the Andean foothills, bounded by the Gran Chaco (north) and Patagonia (south). Argentina on a World Wall Map: Argentina is one of nearly 200 countries illustrated on our Blue Ocean Laminated Map of the World. )industry: 28.1% (2017 est. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. )$991.876 billion (2019 est. Kick-off a new school term on the Caribbean Island of St Lucia. The National Congress is made of the Senate with 72 seats and the Chamber of Deputies with a total of 257 seats. Sadly, as the country develops it is being affected by deforestation and pollution. With almost 5,000 km of coastline, and breathtaking lakes, rivers, and streams, Argentina will leave you all surprised as well as rejuvenated. Get the lowdown on one of Latin Americas coolest countries with our fascinating Argentina facts! La Argentina. ), municipal: 5.85 billion cubic meters (2019 est. It is the wettest part of the country, with dense forest. POPULATION: 42, 782, 320 These cookies are required to make our website work! Spanish (official), Italian, English, German, French, indigenous (Quechua, Guarani, Mapudungun)major-language sample(s): La Libreta Informativa del Mundo, la fuente indispensable de informacin bsica. This formed the nucleus of a larger protected area in Patagonia around San Carlos de Bariloche. The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires, and it borders countries like Chile, Paraguay, and Brazil. The Spanish arrived in 1516 and ruled the country for 300 years. It has 3,100 miles (4,989km) of coastline. )imports: 990,000 metric tons (2020 est. When she died of cancer in 1952, the people were very sad. In 1806, a British force overpowered Spanish military in Buenos Aires and attacked the Malvinas Islands, also called the Falkland Islands. While the population under age 15 is shrinking, the youth cohort - ages 15-24 - is the largest in Argentina's history and will continue to bolster the working-age population. Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west. As observed on the physical map of Argentina above, the Pampas, one of the largest fertile plains in the world, covers almost one-third of Argentina's land area. There are several large lakes in Argentina, many of them in Patagonia. 543 pp. Regionally important rivers are the Atuel and Mendoza in the homonymous province, the Chubut in Patagonia, the Ro Grande in Jujuy, and the San Francisco River in Salta. )proven reserves: 396.464 billion cubic meters (2021 est. The parks cover a very varied set of terrains and biotopes, from Barit National Park on the northern border with Bolivia to Tierra del Fuego National Park in the far south of the continent (see List of national parks of Argentina). Standing at 6962 metres, Aconcagua in Argentina is the highest mountain in the Southern Hemisphere and on the South American continent as well. Argentina also asserts claims to several British South Atlantic islands. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 99%male: 98.9%female: 99.1% (2018), total: 18 yearsmale: 17 yearsfemale: 20 years (2020), total: 29.9%male: 25%female: 37.1% (2021 est. The administration also covers the national monuments, such as the Petrified Forest, and natural and educational reserves. ), $6.708 billion (2021 est. )nuclear: 7.3% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Find the Countries of Europe - No Outlines Minefield. )$19,700 (2020 est. Argentina is known for its passion for soccer, Mate culture, and love for Tango. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Northeast Argentina features rainforests and Iguazu Falls. Three years later, Juan Peron was forced out of office after he tried to increase his powers. )other alcohols: 0.72 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. This beautiful city is sometimes referred to as the Paris of South America because of its European influences. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Argentina features various hot springs, such as those at Termas de Ro Hondo with temperatures between 30C and 65C. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The Spanish arrived in 1516 and ruled the country for 300 years. Argentina borders five countries. 1. Patagonia, semiarid scrub plateau that covers nearly all of the southern portion of mainland Argentina. Major rivers in Argentina include the Pilcomayo, Paraguay, Bermejo, Colorado, Ro Negro, Salado, Uruguay and the largest river, the Paran. The country is a federal republic, and there have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.122 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. The southern regions have warm summers and cold winters with heavy snowfall, especially in mountainous zones. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The first, titled Arturo Xuncax, is set in an Indian village in Guatemala. With a population of more than 42.1 million,[2] Argentina ranks as the world's 32nd most populous country as of 2010. Whats it like to go to school in St Lucia. We do this to improve browsing experience and to show personalised ads. The Salad Eyes. note: data are in current year dollars, Brazil 21%, China 18%, US 14%, Germany 6% (2019), cars, refined petroleum, vehicle parts, natural gas, soybeans (2019), $39.653 billion (31 December 2021 est. Change region, COUNTRY*AustraliaIrelandNew ZealandUnited KingdomOther. )wine: 2.88 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. OFFICIAL LANGUAGES: Spanish, English, Italian, German, French Its height averages about 3,750 meters (12,300 feet), slightly . The Pampas is the agricultural heartland. Mt. European immigration also began to wane in the 1930s because of the global depression. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. It has deep, rich soil that is ideal for agriculture. They range from snow-capped mountains to desert ranges. She was a symbol of hope to all the poor in Argentina. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. It benefits from rich natural resources including oil, silver and copper and a well-educated population. ), lowest 10%: 1.8%highest 10%: 31% (2017 est. Major rivers are the Parana, Paraguay and Uruguay rivers. The elevation in Brazil begins at sea level and reaches 9,823 feet (2,994 meters) at its highest point. The years 2003-15 saw Peronist rule by Nestor KIRCHNER (2003-07) and his spouse Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (2007-15), who oversaw several years of strong economic growth (2003-11) followed by a gradual deterioration in the governments fiscal situation and eventual economic stagnation and isolation. Local residents recaptured the capital, but never regained control of the islands. Nearly half of the population lives in the area around Buenos Aires. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 21 (2020 est. 0-14 years: 23.51% (male 5,645,070/female 5,316,156)15-64 years: 63.83% (male 14,929,084/female 14,827,733)65 years and over: 12.66% (2023 est.) To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. She became a symbol of hope to all the poor people of Argentina, and her death in 1952 was considered a great tragedy. Ten more national parks were created with local co-operation, sometimes at local instigation. After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. Be sure to check if your parent or guardian is okay with this first. )$39.404 billion (31 December 2020 est. Natural regions. The latter two flow together before meeting the Atlantic Ocean, forming the estuary of the Ro de la Plata. In addition, mines provide many valuable minerals. Buenos Aires is an impressive capital city. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 130 (2021 est. Argentina is one of the most awe-inspiring countries in the world, with dramatic glacial landscapes, legendary tango performances, impressive wine and food scenes, and of course, cities like Buenos Aires. )consumption: 121,563,940,000 kWh (2020 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 15 (2021 est. The adolescent protagonists of the sequence, Enrique and Rosa, are Arturos son and , The payout that goes with the Nobel Prize is worth $1.2 million, and its often split two or three ways. With a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of approximately US$490 billion, Argentina is one of the largest economies in Latin America. Watch. ), 57.6% of GDP (2017 est. Argentina is also famous for its quality wine, delicious food, and world-renowned landmarks. Yerba Mate is the most popular drink in Argentina. Presidential elections will take place next in 2023. GeoBlogs. Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay, total: 2,780,400 sq kmland: 2,736,690 sq kmwater: 43,710 sq km, slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US, total: 11,968 kmborder countries (5): Bolivia 942 km; Brazil 1,263 km; Chile 6,691 km; Paraguay 2,531 km; Uruguay 541 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 24 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin, mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest, rich plains of the Pampas in northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in south, rugged Andes along western border, highest point: Cerro Aconcagua (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America) 6,962 mlowest point: Laguna del Carbon (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz) -105 mmean elevation: 595 m, fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, arable land, agricultural land: 53.9% (2018 est. Located on Argentinas border with Brazil, this spectacular waterfall descends along a 2.7km front in a horseshoe shape. Find out all about the cool country of Peru! To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland called the Pampas. The Andean region extends some 2,300 miles (3,700 km) along the western edge of the country from Bolivia to southern Patagonia, forming most of the natural boundary with Chile as you can see in Argentina physical map. The military took control of the country in 1976, triggering whats known as the , By entering your email address you agree to our. Ireland facts: all about the Emerald Isle! Geographers divide Argentina into six distinct regions: the Parana Plateau, the Gran Chaco, the Pampa, the Monte, the Patagonia and the Andes Mountains. Major Landforms: Andes Mountains, Aconcagua Mountain, Monte Fitz Roy, Las Lagos Region of glacial lakes, numerous volcanoes, Patagonia region of steppes, Glacier National Park and the Patagonia Ice Cap, the Ibera Wetlands, and the lowland agricultural region of the Pampas. Six more were declared by 1970. The Patagonian Desert, also known as the Patagonian Steppe, is the largest desert in Argentina and is the 8th largest desert in the world by area, occupying 673,000 square kilometers (260,000 mi 2).It is located primarily in Argentina and is bounded by the Andes, to its west, and the Atlantic Ocean to its east, in the region of Patagonia, southern Argentina.

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