Animals dont grow as fastbut dont need to with milder winters and longer growing season. Ulf, For a number of years, there has been a good export market for ewe lambs going to Mexico. The leather from hair sheep grain is finer than the leather from wool breeds and brings in a larger amount of money. While they always have access to a wind break when the wind howls, they are not being housed with the exception of those that lamb during the winter. But what about the market lambs getting too fat? They do produce wool, and will need to be shorn annually. Ulf Kintzel owns and manages White Clover Sheep Farm (www.whitecloversheepfarm.com) in Rushville, NY where he breeds grass-fed White Dorper sheep. The flavor of the market lambs is in my opinion mostly influenced by the fact that these lambs are grass-fed. or you can contact me at- They are hardy and do well in range. Sheds coat as temperature and day length increase. If you plan on going into the meat production business, its important to know the difference between types of sheep meat. If there were a hair Hampshire or Suffolk that would do a better job, wed be raising them. This increases the risk of falls and injury, which can be expensive to fix. Here is a list of the top 10 sheep breeds for meat:if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'savvyfarmlife_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_0',121,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-savvyfarmlife_com-medrectangle-3-0'); Sheep are one of the most versatile livestock animals you can find when it comes to the number of different products they are able to produce. Ive spent my entire life around farm animals, and I created Savvy Farm Life to share the helpful information Ive learned over the years. It should be kept in mind that performance varies greatly with genetic, management, climate, etc. He farms in the Finger Lakes area in upstate New York. They also have a fat rump, short legs, and a compact body. The Dorper Sheep is a hardy resilient South African breed of sheep that can withstand various harsh climates, environments and intensive operations. Question is this common? In 2001, my friend with Polypay paid $2 to shear $.50 worth of wool per animal. Posted 11/18/2019 21:09 (#7854689) Subject: Dorper Sheep vs. Katahdin Sheep. Savvyfarmlife.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. It was a fairly bold move at the time since it meant giving up on the customers who bought breeding stock from me, and since I also didnt know how well my market lambs would sell. This information may be used to compare breeds of hair sheep. While hair breeds comprise a small percentage of the number of sheep in North America, this is changing as sustainability becomes a bigger issue for landowners. This is true for Barbados Blackbelly and St. Croix in particular, because they have not been subjected to selection for size and growth rate of the woolen breeds. I have bought a dorper lamb an intend to serve mountain horny ewes with him has it ever being tried out, hi, The breed was created by crossing Dorset and Blackheaded Persian sheep. They were an excellent choice for this as they seldom bothered the pine trees. The Dorper is a breed of sheep that originated in the south of Africa in the 1940's. It is the product of cross-breeding between the Dorset Horn and Blackhead Persian breeds. As a bit of trivia, the majority of cull ewes the U.S. exports go to the Mexico City area. Bred to produce less back fat, their meat is lean and flavorful. They reach sexual maturity very early, with ewes able to breed between 7 to 9 months of age. The reproductive rate of true hair sheep is excellent. What happens if you leave the ram out all year round? Im sorry I cannot help you. Market Weight/Live/Age: 110 lbs / 7 8 months, Professional Horticulture and Pest Services, Breed Directory- American Sheep Industry Association, Hair Sheep Production and Marketing Including Some Breeds, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, 1010 N. McDuff Avenue Sold all our cattle. It is actually a hybrid which is bred for producing more meat, less fat and less wool with the goal of producing lean tender meat. Lamb meat is known to be more tender and tasty. When the pastures are poor, hair animals hold their body condition much better. The bodybuilder of the sheep world, the Texel sheep is known for its heavily-muscled and sturdy frame. The Dorper is the fastest growing, heaviest-muscled hair sheep breed in the U.S. Dorpers do not shed as well as other hair sheep, but their carcasses are superior to any other breed of hair sheep. Wondering What to Feed Sheep? As with any young growing animal, the weight gains of a Katahdin lamb increase as the protein and digestibility of the forage increases. Im sure by now you have an answer. In 1975 Utah State University imported a small flock of Virgin Island White which is the basis for the present St. Croix breed in North America. Do you have to go around picking it up out of the pasture? Also, much of the flavor ( good or bad) comes from the fat. However, if thats what you are looking for then this breed might not be for you. The breeds of hair sheep that are of importance in Florida include Katahdin, St. Croix, American Blackbelly, and Barbados Blackbelly. This spring we had an overall lambing average of 1.9 lambs/ewe born with 1.7 lambs weaned. The Dorper has a high rate of lambing and is tolerant of the arid conditions it was developed for in South Africa. 7/8th exhibit all the traits of purebreds like out-of-season breeding and even many 3/4 look like purebred and shed as well. My Texel and Dorset lambs that I used to have in the past didnt differ that much in flavor, although the WD lambs are indeed milder tasting. We have all three breeds. If youre grazing crop-field aftermath, their coat will pick up trash where a Katahdin wont. Is there any way to contact him? Whether youre looking to be more self-sufficient or to make some income selling meat to local restaurants, raising sheep for meat can enable you to do both. The flocking instinct of hair animals generally isnt as good as wool breeds. The Katahdin is another great dual-purpose breed, producing on average 210 liters of milk per 210 day cycle. The Katahdins in the study had a consistently less barber pole worm infestation rate compared to the Dorper and Dorset crosses. We currently manage between 45-60 ewes per year with about 70% of our flock being registered. Crossing with the Dorper led tothis larger hair breed. The percentage of 15/16 is considered purebred. Katahdin sheep will strip the bark from cedars, pines and any deciduous tree that has smooth, immature bark. Sheep for sale: young grass-fed butcher ram lambs (Dorper & Katahdin) Notify me via e-mail if anyone answers my comment. To showcase the commercial qualities of our animals, all breeding stock we sell comes directly from pasture, having received no special treatment. Tunis sheep are known to have an excellent flavor of meat. The customers, including the many ethnic customers, caught up and appreciate the milder flavor of hairsheep. Last but not least on our list is the Cheviot breed. Ultimate Guide. . Our flock is managed through pasture rotation from April until late December. Rams generally have horns. We began our Katahdin Sheep herd with non-registered sheep but have added registered Katahdin ewes to our farm. The Katahdin sheep breed was developed in Maine to help clear brush in powerline corridors. Average Birth Weight (Lbs): 7 lbs for small lambs, 4-5 lbs for twin lambs. Mutton is meat that comes from mature sheep over the age of 1 year old. 1. LMAO!!!! Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *. There is a growing market demand for high-quality, naturally-fed lamb. There was only the body fleece that needed shearing. This is inconvenient since you must pasture ram lambs separately from ewes to prevent unplanned pregnancies. A list of the breeds of sheep that are thought of as being good ewe breeds would start with (1) Rambouillet sheep such as there are in Texas (2) several kinds of Whitefaced Western sheep, (3) the Dorset breed, which is a white-faced meat breed . They have incredible growth of lambs at butcher weight within 6-8 months with carcass weights in the 45-60 lb range. However, if you are not intending to feed grain and if you dont intend to grow your lambs beyond 100 lbs. Mature Weight (Lb): Ewe = 70 -120, Ram = 110 140. Since Missouri has more Katahdin sheep than any other state, the majority of export animals come from here. Another goodproductfromhair sheep is leather. A type of hair breed, Katahdin sheep originate in the United States. A large-framed, late-maturing breed will not have the necessary carcass quality at these weights, whereas Katahdin sheep or Dorpers will. Feed conversion is good since these sheep fatten easily on less than ideal pasture and forage. They naturally shed their wool throughout the seasons. They are attentive, protective, and make excellent mothers. The majority of ewe lambs are sold as registered breeding stock; the majority of ram lambs are sold for slaughter. Black color covers belly, inside legs and thighs and extends up to the neck. Their hair falls off naturally during the year, making them an easy breed to care for. Westexas. Vigorous growers, the Icelandic produce lambs that are market-ready at 70-100 pounds in as little as 4-5 months. What You Need To Know, link to Goats vs Sheep: Profit, Care & Behavioral Differences, Best Sheep for Wool: Top 8 Sheep Breeds for Wool. As we disperse all our crossbreeds, weve found the crossbred cull ewes with a wool coat have sold for 50-75percentof what comparable weight hair ewes bring. Good milkers, and is suggested not to wean lambs before three months. He seems pretty big to me, but since he is my first sheep, I dont know what he should weigh. I had on occasion lambs butchered that exceeded 110 pounds. Origin: This breed is sometimes referred to as Barbados Blackbelly, but it is different from the polled Barbados as a result of crosses with European breeds. Katahdins tend to birth twins, with triplets and quadruplets occurring often with good flock management. Consider the pros and cons featured above before making your decision. http://i23.photobucket.com/albums/b365/Accursed/Smileys/waiting-bored-waiting-boy-smiley-em.gif, Birthing, Weaning, and Raising Young Sheep. $300. The Barbados Blackbelly got its name because of the characteristic black belly on an otherwise red brown coat. The Royal White produces more mea t than Katahdin sheep and Dorper sheep. Looking forward to reply. Hope this helps! Some are calling these shedding sheep. A qualityregistered lamb will bring triple the fat lamb price. We have an 18-cell planned grazing system with 10,000 feet of electric fence and 5,000 feet of underground waterline on 35 acres. The purpose of the breed is to efficiently produce meat. Other than a few lambs for Hispanic weddings, we sell our slaughter animals through the local auction barn. Mating season for Suffolk sheep usually happens in the Autumn or Winter of each year, as it is for most sheep breeds. I would also be interested in bred young ewes. The Dorper and the Katahdin were derived from very different types of hair sheep. This information is important to producers and extension agents with an interest in hair sheep. Ewes will weigh an average of 190 pounds, with rams reaching up to 300 pounds. Fact: In central Missouri, raising sheep for wool has been a losing proposition for a number of years. The bodybuilder of the sheep world, the Texel sheep is known for its heavily-muscled and sturdy frame. ), In fall 2000, we grazed our flock on cocklebur and waterhemp that followed an oat crop. Reaching maturity earlier than many breeds, the Suffolk lamb will reach an average of 116 pounds by 100 days of age. Its also possible that some pieces of wool or hair remain along the back or on the hind quarters or arm pits. Twice a year my friend with Polypays shows up at work doubled over as he shuffles around in pain. This site is owned and operated by Wild Wire Media, LLC. Dorset lambs, like the Suffolk and Dorper, mature quickly and are market-ready earlier than many other breeds. As wild sheep were domesticated, breeding for increased wool came into practice. We let them be sheep and just help them along. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'savvyfarmlife_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_3',107,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-savvyfarmlife_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0');Being native to Iceland, this breed is exceptionally cold-hardy, and is an excellent and efficient forager making it able to thrive and find food in harsh environments. Ewes typically reach sexual maturity by 7 months. Q. Relative resistance of Dorper crossbred ewes to gastrointestinal nematode infection compared with St. Croix and Katahdin ewes in the southeastern United States. He can be reached at 585-554-3313 or by e-mail at [email protected]. Your email address will not be published. Some of the main pros of keeping Katahdin sheep include: Katahdin sheep are one of the easiest breeds of sheep to care for. Thank you. I love lambs Does lambs has less cholesterol than goat? Its important to have an animal thats pure or unaltered for sacrifice in observance of many holidays. They grow quickly and reach market weight early. Subsequent generations with higher percentage shed better and better although shedding is not a black and white thing. We are fortunate that buyers for the large ethnic market in St. Louis often attend sales. Most Muslims prefer intact ram lambs without tails being docked. His information is given at the conclusion of the article, pasted below. The Dorper sheep has gained popularity in the last decade for meat production, with ewes reaching a weight of 170-250 pounds, and rams up to 250 pounds. Lamb comes from a sheep under the age of 1 year old. for info and videos along with books and much more! All Rights Reserved | Website by Maple Creative, buildwithmaple.com. Average weight for the Cheviot is 130 175 pounds. These are some of the best reasons to raise Katahdin sheep - though the list is by no means exhaustive! Typically, the 75 percent Dorper crosses will exhibit the Dorper coloration and conformation. May-June lambs on pasture alone (10-13percentprotein and 60-65percent DOM) will average 45 pounds. We are currently running 130 registered ewes with 10 commercial ewes that will be dispersed this year. Sheep are one of the most versatile producers when it comes to livestock animals. Dorpers tend to be a little larger, and Katahdins are excellent mothers, so a Dorper /Kathadin cross is nearly perfect. has anyone had CL in Dorper sheep one of my fav ewes has CL and we are trying to find a way to maybe stop it! What You Need To Know. Romanov The Romanov breed may not be as popular as the Katahdin and Dorper, but it holds a very important value in this . Originating in South Africa, these lovable and attractive sheep tend to come with a lot more pros than cons. 46:131-143.. Making a Good Ewe Flock. Please indicate pricing as well. Due to the high amount of red muscle fibers, the Icelandic sheep has a uniquely tender and fine texture. The Katahdin breed is an easy to care for, meat type sheep, naturally tolerant of climatic extremes and capable of high performance in a wide variety of environments. However, they are suitable for markets requiring smaller carcass size. Secondly at what age are you removing lambs from mothers . You can find out more about lambing Dorper sheep through the American Dorper Sheep Breeders Society. Dorper Sheep - Sheep Breed Series 22,946 views Mar 15, 2020 417 Dislike Share The Grass-fed Homestead 75.8K subscribers Shepherdess Tess talks about her Dorper sheep breeding program and how. Hello! A common lamb on good pasture will perform better than Super Lamb on poor pasture. Demand for Dorper breed, and specifically the black head Dorper, is experiencing an unprecedented surge here in the USA. . Weight Gain/Daily: 1 pound under intensive production. The ewes are also heavy milkers with excellent maternal instincts. People in the Midwest or southern states see this and make a trip to Alberta to purchase a super ram. After lambing season, most of our sheep time is spent managing our pastures so that we can provide our animals with the best quality forage possible. My question is, how much should he weigh. Katatdin x Dorper . A year and many dollars later, they cant understand why the rams offspring doesnt grow any faster than the rest of their animals. Dorset lambs, like the Suffolk and Dorper, mature quickly and are market-ready earlier than many other breeds. i do not want to cull her from the flock! I have a black face ewe and she is very fat and is 7 months old, should I be worried about her having a lamb and is she old enough to get in lamb. The wool and hair comes mainly off in such small pieces that it is like a cow or a goat shedding you dont worry about their hair littering the pasture either. This is down to the fantastic range of benefits they deliver. Myth #2: Hair sheep don't bring as much on the slaughter market. Research has shown Dorper have good parasite tolerance or resilience rather than resistance. Hairbreeds have many positive traits that make them an ideal animal for small farms, homesteads, and of course, larger commercial farms. So, what about littering the pasture with wool? Though the breed produces wool (and lanolin), it is known to have a particularly mild taste. When comparing weights, keep in mind we live in north central Missouri. i love the dorper sheep breed! For more on the differences, plus potential pros and cons between the breeds, read on. A unique characteristic about the Dorper is that they do not breed seasonally, instead they are able to breed year-around. For several years weve had Romanov/Katahdin crosses. He can be reached by e-mail at [email protected] or by phoneduring calling hour specified on his answering machineat 585-554-3313. Baby Sheep: What a Baby Sheep is Called & Other Fun Facts. The cross breeding results in the best of both breeds but also in the benefits of heterosis, commonly known as hybrid vigor. I recently purchased 4 ram lambs for meat. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Staking livestock to a rope and expecting them to clear vegetation is ineffective and can result in . Moreover, RT was slightly less for Katahdin vs. Dorper in period 4 at 13:00 and 17:00 however, RR was less for Katahdin than for Dorper in periods 3 and 4. My wife and I feel theres no best breed, but rather which breed best fits your operation. Mostly Katahdin hair ewes exposed to Dorper and Katahdin bucks. Hi Joanne. Keep reading to learn more about the best sheep breeds for meat. They also tend to be highly mobile, which means they will climb on top of anything. Dorsets commonly produce twins and even triplets. Suffolk meat is hailed as lean and somewhat sweet, with a good muscle to fat ratio. You will always need to make compromises if you choose to have a purebred flock. For instance, they have extended breeding season, and can be used to produce lambs to be marketed when lamb prices are usually high thereby reducing marketing risks. [email protected]. The American Sheep Industry recognizes 47 different sheep breeds in the US, with hundreds more recognized internationally. They have less subcutaneous fat on average and are a bit leaner because there is less feathering in the muscles. J. Anim Sci 77:215-222. Katahdin Pedigrees Public Area Members List. Our paddocks are grazed for 5-7 days followed by 25-34 days of . For us, the Katahdin sheep breed fits our operation and our philosophy quite well. As mentioned earlier, hair sheep breeds are considerably more heat-tolerant than wool breeds. What is the point of getting hairsheep when you end up shearing them? 1999. Wondering whether to add Dorper or Katahdin sheep to your homestead? Dorper sheep originated in South Africa and were the result of crossing Dorset Horn with Blackheaded Persian sheep. Have been buying in feed since the start of 2018. Of the ewe lambs exposed, 95 percent gave birth at the age of 11-13 months. The breed was developed in the mid-1950s by crossing imported St. Croix Sheep and several other breeds, including the Suffolk Sheep. Dorper sheep originated in South Africa and were the result of crossing Dorset Horn with Blackheaded Persian sheep. The Dorper is a good example of this interbreeding. I think this is where the good reputation of hair sheep comes in. Just remember that Dorpers do have multiple births.. we raise some dorpers and they start off with the first time lambing with twins then after that triplets. Thanks for the belly shaking laugh! Hair sheep breeds (Katahdin, St. Croix, Barbados) generally have much greater parasite resistance than wooled breeds, especially after one year of age. Fact: Eight or ten years ago you could expect a 5-10 cents/pound discount for hair animals. Although they are one of the newest sheep breeds introduced in America, Katahdin sheep have quickly become a popular choice. When I look out in the paddock it looks like hell on earth but at the same time beautiful. They like large groups of lambs on each farm, prefer solid colors, registered and must be enrolled in the scrapie program. Suffolk grow wool continuously, and will need to be sheared annually. The low maintenance qualities of Katahdins allow us the time to do so. Sheep and cattle have different grazing needs and preferences, and the sheep will clean up the growth that doesnt appeal to the cows. It is now farmed in other areas as well, and is the second most common sheep breed in South Africa. This breed is adaptable and can live in many different climates. As far as winter hardiness is concerned, I have my sheep out in zero degree weather. This makes them one of the more profitable breeds to specialize in. Crossing these breeds with woolen breeds for efficient meat production does hold some potential. Dorper sheep are exceptionally popular amongst both hobbyists and commercial homesteads. Ewes with young lambs show protective behavior and may raise front feet to strike dogs and cats when confronted. Some general information on hair sheep is found on the next page. I have some St Croix and they are quite large. By John Kirchhoff For many people, mentioning hair sheep evokes either I wouldnt have anything else or a No way would I have them response. The thickness of a Katahdin sheeps winter coat will vary among individuals, but it needs to shed completely for an A or AA coat classification, which is the norm. Katahdin x Texel. For registered breeding stock, permanent wooly fibers are a no-no. Difference in color is a matter of preference. In winter puts on coat that is shed as temperatures increase. The Katahdan tend to be a little more "active", in general not quite as docile, though many would disagree but they are still quiet. Lambs can also take a little longer to reach their market weight than some other breeds of sheep. They also do well eating the vegetation that other species reject. We find its seldom necessary to trim hooves. The mild and yet rich flavor of these culled ewes is remarkable and does not at all remind anyone of mutton. 2 are Katahdin and 2 are katahdin/dorper crosses. Market Weight/Live/Age: 80 110 lbs / 5.5 6 months. Icelandic Sheep are excellent and reliable breeders, breeding seasonally in the Fall to Winter. Twinning is common and triplets and quadruplets are not rare. They do produce wool, and will need to be shorn annually. What is worse, however, is the fact that there are breeders who do not select for shedding ability and for the show ring instead. Our spring lambs require 4-5 pounds of dry matter forage to produce each pound of gain. This breed was imported in the US in 1904 and was crossed with Mouflon (wild sheep), Rambouillet and other European breeds to produce what is known as American Blackbelly. Katahdins have hair and not wool, which means they are a low-maintenance breed that will shed their hair naturally. I have a pet ram lamb, texel dorset cross I was told. The Cheviot sheep is best suited for northern, colder climates, and does not tolerate heat as well. The Katahdin and the St Croix give the dogs a little more run for their money, but they are not silly and bounce off fences like some other breeds can even with a lot of handling. Blackbellys have hair and not wool, making them a low-maintenance breed. Dorper and Katahdin are medium size breeds. The Confederacy precedes the establishment of Cornell University, New York state, and the United States of America. In terms of temperament, cost, and maintenance, they are both excellent options. Beginning in the mid-1950s, Piel imported three St.Croix sheep. Thirty percent of the ewes were first-time lambers, having an average of 1.2 lambs/ewe. This market presented difficulties such as lambing in the dead of winter, having lambs large enough (especially when Passover comes early) and pooling with your neighbors to find enough lambs for a truckload. We both work off thefarm; therefore time is a commodity in short supply. Crossbred individuals tend to be more vigorous, more fertile . Dorper sheep have a distinctive appearance: black heads and white bodies. Compared to other breeds, these sheep are relatively new, dating back to the 1950s. In years past, 18-30 pound lambs sold well in Chicago for Jewish Passover. (Icelandic sheep grow a double coat.) Breeders often use less-expensive Katahdin ewes to initiate an upgrading program with registered Dorper as the final goal. They have woolier coats and are slower to shed (most of them). Some general information on hair sheep is found on the next page. Katahdin-sired lambs typically produce carcasses that are heavier in weight and more muscular than St. Croix or Barbados Blackbelly when harvested at a similar age. Most hair sheep breeds will lamb out of season without resorting to hormone therapy. Because of their hair and their low fat content, this breed is known to produce both flavorful and mild meat. University of South Dakota research found it requires 250-300 pounds of dry matter forage to produce each pound of wool. Request PDF | Signatures of selection in sheep and goats infected with Haemonchus contortus | Host genetic variation for resistance to Haemonchus contortus allows selective breeding of animals for . -. How often do dorpers have breeding problems and we will then have to pull the lambs? Youll find these sheep to have an easy-going temperament, and they tend to produce leaner meat with even fat distribution. I direct sell a great number of lambs. We live in central NSW ( Australia ) our usual rainfall is 30 inchs, temp range from -7 deg to 45 deg C ( yes 115 F ) but over the past 3 years we have been experiencing a huge drought. Katahdin sheep and Dorper are bred as meat sheep breeds. Some Ewes shed coats after second lambing. You must log in or register to reply here. Though not year-round breeders, Tunis often breed out of season, with the occasional lamb (or two) born in late Summer / Fall. The Katahdin breed has hair instead of wool, and that means less work, according to the couple, who raise the sheep near Perham, Minnesota. Grazing animals put on weight quickly in preparation for the long winters. In our operation, that sheep breed is the Katahdin sheep. Owning Goats vs. Sheep
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